-
1 praetorium
praetōrĭum, ii, n. [praetor].I.A general's tent, Liv. 10, 33:B.dictatoris,
id. 7, 12:imperatoris Aequorum,
id. 3, 25; Caes. B. C. 1, 76.—Transf.1.A council of war (because held in the general's tent):2.praetorio dimisso,
Liv. 30, 5; 37, 5:missum,
id. 21, 54, 3.—The official residence of the governor in a province, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65:3.curritur ad praetorium,
id. ib. 2, 5, 35, § 92; Vulg. Matt. 27, 27.—A palace (post-Aug.):4.sedet ad praetoria regis,
Juv. 10, 161:Herodis,
Vulg. Act. 23, 35; id. Phil. 1, 13.—In gen., a magnificent building, a splendid country-seat (post-Aug.):5.ampla et operosa praetoria,
Suet. Aug. 72:in exstructionibus praetoriorum atque villarum,
id. Calig. 37; id. Tib. 39:alternas servant praetoria ripas,
Stat. S. 1, 3, 25; Juv. 1, 75; Dig. 31, 1, 35; 50, 16, 198.—Of other dwelling - places, the cell of the queen-bee:II.et circa regem atque ipsa ad praetoria, densae Miscentur,
Verg. G. 4, 75. —Of Diogenes's tub:utcumque sol se inclinaverat, Diogenis simul praetorium vertebatur,
Hier. adv. Jovin. 2, 14.—The imperial body - guard, the guards, whose commander was called praefectus praetorio or praetorii:in praetorium accepti,
Tac. H. 4, 26 fin.:meruit in praetorio Augusti centurio,
Plin. 7, 20, 19, § 82:militare in praetorio,
id. 25, 2, 6, § 17:ascriptis veteranis e praetorio,
Suet. Ner. 9:praetorii praefectus,
Tac. H. 1, 19.
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